Question: What Does Slap Stand For In Orthopedics?

What is a SLAP tear in the rotator cuff?

A SLAP tear, or Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior tear, is a type of shoulder injury. When a SLAP tear occurs, the superior portion of the labrum of the shoulder is damaged. The superior portion of the labrum is attached to the biceps.

What is a slap type labral tear?

A SLAP tear is a torn piece of cartilage in the inner portion of the shoulder joint. A SLAP tear or lesion occurs when there is damage to the top of the labrum, or where the biceps tendon connects to the labrum. SLAP is an acronym that stands for Superior (topmost) Labral tear from Anterior (front) to Posterior (back).

How do you know if you have a SLAP tear?

SLAP tear symptoms shoulder popping, locking, or grinding. pain with certain movements or positions. pain when lifting things, especially over your head. reduced range of motion.

Does SLAP tear require surgery?

SLAP tears are often painful and can cause clicking in the shoulder. They often occur as a result of a jarring motion of the arm. Unfortunately, SLAP tears do not heal on their own and usually require surgery to allow them to heal properly.

What happens if a SLAP tear goes untreated?

Yes, if a SLAP tear is left untreated, some common and long-term problems could occur, including: shoulder dislocation or instability, reduced range of motion, chronic pain, and adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder).

Will a slap tear show up on an MRI?

Imaging Tests An MRI scan is often done to diagnose a SLAP tear and other potential injuries to the muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage in the shoulder. Because of the many overlapping and interwoven structures in the shoulder, it is possible for an MRI scan to miss a smaller tear.

Does a Type 3 SLAP tear require surgery?

A Type 3 tear is a ‘bucket-handle’ tear of the labrum, where the torn labrum hangs into the joint and causes symptoms of ‘locking’ and ‘popping’ or ‘clunking’. Treatment usually involves removal of the ‘bucket-handle’ segment and then repair of any remaining detached, unstable labrum ( SLAP repair ).

What does a SLAP tear look like on MRI?

Common diagnostic criteria for a SLAP lesion by MR or MR arthrography include the following: presence of a laterally curved, high signal intensity in the labrum on a coronal image, multiple or branching lines of high signal intensity in the superior labrum on a coronal image, full-thickness detachment with irregularly

IS SLAP tear surgery painful?

You will be in pain, and although you can mask that pain with pain medications, you may discover that doing so prevents you from taking care of your responsibilities. Your doctor will give you a sling, which he or she will advise you to wear for anywhere between two and four weeks.

How do you treat a SLAP tear without surgery?

Nonsurgical options such as physical therapy are usually the first treatment method employed in repairing a torn labrum. Physical therapy focuses on strengthening the muscles in the arm while increasing mobility and range of motion in the affected shoulder.

How successful is SLAP tear surgery?

Results of Surgery The most commonly studied surgical procedure is the SLAP repair. In patients having an arthroscopic SLAP repair using modern suture anchors, more than 90% are found to have good results, and more than 85% are able to return to competitive athletic activities.

How do you fix a SLAP tear?

The surgical technique most commonly used for treating a SLAP injury is arthroscopy. During arthroscopy, your surgeon inserts a small camera, called an arthroscope, into your shoulder joint. The camera displays pictures on a video monitor, and your surgeon uses these images to guide miniature surgical instruments.

How do you sleep with a SLAP tear?

Give these positions a try:

1. Sit in a reclined position. You may find sleeping in a reclined position more comfortable than lying flat on your back.
2. Lie flat on your back with your injured arm propped up with a pillow. Using a pillow may help reduce stress and pressure on your injured side.
3. Lie on your uninjured side.

Can you live with a SLAP tear?

That’s what patients experiencing a superior labrum anterior and posterior ( SLAP ) tear must live with every day. “When a SLAP tear occurs, the top part of the labrum becomes unstable and can lead to shoulder instability,” Dr. Christensen says.

Does a cortisone shot help a SLAP tear?

Treatments for Shoulder Labrum Tear Rest is usually advised along with anti-inflammatory medications. A cortisone injection into the shoulder joint may be warranted for patients who do not report pain relief from rest and over-the-counter pain medications.